Ardha Navasana (Half Boat Pose): Steps, Benefits, Contraindications & Precautions

Ardha Navasana (Half Boat Pose): Steps, Benefits, Contraindications & Precautions

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Yoga Postures >> Ardha Navasana (Half Boat Posture) Yoga Posture


How to Do Ardha Navasana (Half Boat Pose)

Ardha Navasana, commonly known as the Half Boat Pose, is an effective yoga posture that helps strengthen the core muscles, improve balance, and enhance flexibility in the thighs, hips, and lower back.

Steps to Perform Ardha Navasana

  1. Sit comfortably in Sukhasana (Easy Pose) or a cross-legged position.

  2. Take a deep breath and extend both legs straight in front of your body.

  3. Inhale and raise both arms upward. As you exhale, bring your arms forward to shoulder level.

  4. Slowly lift both legs off the floor with the knees slightly bent, creating an angle of approximately 45-60 degrees with the floor.

  5. Balance your body on your buttocks while keeping the spine slightly curved forward.

  6. Extend the arms toward the legs so that the palms remain close to the calf muscles.

  7. Keep your gaze focused on the legs and engage the abdominal muscles.

  8. Maintain the posture while breathing normally and feeling the activation in the core and thighs.

  9. Exhale slowly and lower the hands and legs back to the floor.

  10. Relax in Dandasana (Staff Pose) and repeat the posture 3-4 times.

Benefits of Ardha Navasana Yoga

  • Strengthens the core and abdominal muscles.

  • Improves the flexibility of the thighs and calf muscles.

  • Helps reduce stiffness in the thighs, hips, and waist.

  • Enhances balance and stability of the lumbar region.

  • May assist in overall weight-management efforts when combined with a healthy lifestyle and regular exercise.


  • Indications of Ardha Navasana

  • Suitable for athletes and physically active individuals seeking improved flexibility and core strength.

  • It may help support lower back stability and lumbar muscle conditioning.

  • Beneficial as part of a fitness routine for managing excess body weight and body fat.

  • Contraindications of Ardha Navasana

    Avoid practicing Ardha Navasana if you have:

  • Recent abdominal surgery or abdominal injuries.

  • Bone fractures or major musculoskeletal injuries.

  • Severe back pain or spinal injuries.

  • Tendon or ligament injuries.

  • Any medical condition where balancing or core-intensive exercises are not advised.

  • Who Can Practice Ardha Navasana?

  • Healthy individuals aged 14 years and above.

  • Adults looking to improve core strength, balance, and flexibility.

  • Who Should Avoid Ardha Navasana?

  • Pregnant women.

  • Senior citizens aged 60-70 years and above, especially those with balance issues, back problems, or other medical conditions, should practice under the supervision of a qualified yoga instructor.


  • Final Pose Picture


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