Parisha medicinal plant, regional names, family and synonyms

Parisha medicinal plant, regional names, family and synonyms

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Medicinal Plants


Medicinal Plants >> Parisha


Basonym of Drug

Parisha

Main Synonym

Palash, kapichuta, gadarbhanda, kandarala, kapitana, suparshvaka, kamandalu

Regional Name

Bengali : gaja shundi
Gujarati : paras pipalo
Hindi : parishpipal, gajadandasihare
Tamil : puvarzu
Telugu : gangarahavi
Marathi : bhedi

Botanical Name

Thespesia populnea Linn

Family

Malvaceae

Classification (Gana)

Bhavprakash nighantu : vatadi varga.

Sushruta Samhita : panchvalkal gana.

Charak samhita : mutrasangrahaniya mahakashaya

External Morphology

15-20 meter high tree

Useful Parts

Stem bark

Important Phytoconstituent

Gossypol, thespesone, thespone, populneol, calycopterin

Rasa Panchak

Rasa : kashaya
Guna : laghu, snigdha
Virya : shita
Vipaka : katu

Action

Kaphapittahara

Therapeutic Indication

vranaropana (wound-healing), sothahara (anti-inflammatory), mutrasangrahaniya (treat excessive micturition), shukrala (aphrodisiac), pramehahara (anti-diabetic), yonirogahara (useful to treat vaginal infections)

Therapeutic Uses

1. Kustha - bark paste is applied with water in skin diseases.
2. Sweta pradara - bark decoction is useful as doush in leucorrhea.
3. Prameha - bark powder with warm water is useful in high blood sugar.

Dose

Powder - 3-6 gm, decoction - 40-80 ml

Formulations

Panchvalkal kwath, mutrasangrahaniya kwath

Adverse Effect

Not Known

Remedial Measure

Not required

Purification

Not required

Photograph



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