Basonym of Drug
|
Bhanga
|
Main Synonym
|
Matulani, madini, vijaya, jaya
|
Regional Name
|
Bengali : siddhi
Gujarati : bhang
Hindi : Bhang, buti
Kannada : bhangi
Tamil : kanja
Telugu : ganjayi
|
Botanical Name
|
Cannabis indica
|
Family
|
Cannabinaceae
|
Classification (Gana)
|
Bhavprakash nighantu mentioned bhanga in haritakyadi varga.
|
External Morphology
|
1.5 to 4.5-meter high annual herb
|
Useful Parts
|
Leaves
|
Important Phytoconstituent
|
Cannabinol, cannabinoids, sesquiterpenes, eugenol
|
Rasa Panchak
|
Rasa : Tikta
Guna : laghu, tikshna, vyavayi
Virya : ushna
Vipaka : katu
|
Action
|
Kaphavatahara
|
Therapeutic Indication
|
Deepen(increase appetite), pachan (digestive), anindranashak (induces sleep), vedanahar (pain killer)
|
Therapeutic Uses
|
1. Aamvata - in chronic rheumatic arthritis, bhanga oil is applied externally, it is beneficial.
2. Kasa, swasa - the smoke of bhanga leaves is beneficial for dry cough and asthma.
3. Arsha - leaves boiled in milk, and make a paste apply to the piles is beneficial.
|
Dose
|
Bhanga - 125- 500 gm, ganja - 60- 125 gm, charas - 30-60 mg
|
Formulations
|
Jatiphaladi churna, indrasana Rasayana, madanananda modaka
|
Adverse Effect
|
Red-eye, puffiness on the face, and anorexia, insomnia, debility, headache
|
Remedial Measure
|
Do vomiting, eat milk, curd, ghee, orange, pomegranate, and guava
|
Purification
|
Not required
|
Photograph
|
|